In 2005, on the occasion of its 350th birthday, Groton celebrated with gala events for a full year. Every month something commemorating its history-- from house tours to Civil War encampments to entertainment took place. Groton is the largest town in geographic size in the county, with 32.54 sq miles and has a population of 10,000.
Groton was settled in 1655 as a trading post, and called “The Plantation of Groton." Its name came from the birthplace in England of one of its first Selectmen, Dean Winthrop. In 1676, during King Phillip's War, Indians burned nearly every building in the town. Only 4 houses remained standing. Survivors ran to safety in Concord, returning 2 years later. Farming and fishing took hold as primary lines of work. Groton also had various saw and grist mills.
A resort area called "Lost Lake" was created by damming streams and a field . Today both summer and year round residents live in this area.
Groton is home to three private schools: The Groton School and Lawrence Academy which are secondary schools, and Country Day School of the Holy Union, an elementary school.
Groton is still a town that celebrates. Every October, Grotonfest occurs on a Saturday. About 180 booths and continuous entertainment make the party a big draw for both residents and friends from everywhere.
Today Groton retains its rural charm. To drive through its roads is to experience a living picture book of New England life- with its essence carefully preserved.
